Georgia is experiencing a wave of protests and high-profile resignations after the government delayed progress on joining the European Union. Tensions are escalating as thousands take to the streets demanding accountability and a recommitment to democratic values.
Mounting Discontent Fuels Nationwide Protests
For four consecutive nights, Georgian cities have been engulfed in protests. Demonstrators—many waving EU flags—are expressing outrage at the ruling Georgian Dream party’s decision to suspend EU accession discussions until at least 2028. The decision has been widely condemned, with accusations that the government is steering the nation closer to Moscow’s orbit.
On Sunday night, the situation grew more volatile. Fireworks were launched at the parliament building, prompting riot police to deploy water cannons. Meanwhile, protesters accused the government of betraying Georgia’s pro-European aspirations. “I’m here for my son’s future,” said Salome, a 29-year-old protester. “We can’t let this government drag us backwards.”
Amid the unrest, Prime Minister Irakli Kobakhidze has dismissed calls for new elections. He claims the protests are fueled by misinformation spread by opposition groups. However, many see his stance as a deflection from growing public dissent.
Resignations Shake Georgian Leadership
A string of resignations has rocked the government, highlighting fractures within the ruling elite. The latest high-profile departure is David Zalkaliani, Georgia’s ambassador to the United States, who reportedly faced “considerable pressure.” He joins a growing list of diplomats and civil servants stepping down in protest.
These resignations underscore a deepening crisis of confidence within the government. More than 3,000 teachers and hundreds of civil servants have signed letters condemning the decision to delay EU membership talks, signaling widespread dissatisfaction. Natalie Sabanadze, a former ambassador to the EU, described the current unrest as reminiscent of Georgia’s 2003 Rose Revolution, calling it a “qualitative change” in public dissent.
Violence Against Journalists Draws Condemnation
The protests have also spotlighted increasing violence against journalists. Dozens have been attacked, pepper-sprayed, or hospitalized while covering the demonstrations. Levan Ioseliani, Georgia’s human rights ombudsman, described the scenes as “brutality” and urged police to exercise restraint.
Yet Prime Minister Kobakhidze insists the violence is being perpetrated by opposition groups, not law enforcement. His assertion has done little to placate critics, who view the government’s actions as an assault on free speech and democratic principles.
The EU’s Stance and Georgia’s Future
The European Union has been critical of Georgia’s government, accusing it of democratic backsliding. The U.S. has also weighed in, taking the significant step of suspending its strategic partnership with Georgia. Despite international criticism, Kobakhidze insists his party remains committed to European integration, referring to EU membership as the “European dream.”
However, skepticism runs high. Georgia’s pro-Western president, Salome Zourabichvili, has become a prominent figure in the protests, accusing the government of attempting to pull the country closer to Russia. With only weeks remaining in her presidency, she continues to rally opposition to the ruling party, calling for new elections and vowing to stay in office “until someone is legitimately elected.”
Key Developments at a Glance
Here’s a snapshot of the ongoing crisis:
- Protests: Tens of thousands continue to gather in major cities, demanding the government reverse its EU decision.
- Resignations: High-profile figures, including ambassadors, are stepping down in protest.
- Violence: Police clashes with protesters and attacks on journalists have drawn international condemnation.
- Public Sentiment: A large majority of Georgians support EU membership and reject closer ties with Russia.
A Nation at a Crossroads
Georgia’s future hangs in the balance as protests persist and international scrutiny intensifies. With 20% of its territory under Russian military occupation and a population overwhelmingly supportive of EU integration, the government’s actions are being closely watched at home and abroad.
The coming weeks will test the resilience of Georgia’s democratic institutions and the resolve of its people to demand accountability and uphold their European aspirations.
