In a recent announcement, the Ministry of Internal Affairs revealed the acquisition of new water cannons, a move aimed at modernizing the equipment used for crowd control. Minister Vakhtang Gomelauri shared the details during a press briefing, emphasizing the necessity for updated tools in maintaining public order.
New Equipment for Enhanced Operations
The Ministry has purchased three units of water cannons, each with different modifications to suit various operational needs. Minister Gomelauri pointed out that the previous models were acquired back in 2006 or 2007, indicating a significant gap in equipment upgrades. “We bought new machines. It was time to upgrade,” he stated, highlighting the importance of having reliable and effective tools for law enforcement.
In addition to the water cannons, the Minister mentioned enhancements to the special forces’ arsenal, which now includes automatic firearms and pistols. This upgrade reflects a broader strategy to ensure that law enforcement agencies are well-equipped to handle various situations, particularly during public gatherings and protests.
Clarifying Regulations on Crowd Control Tactics
During the briefing, Minister Gomelauri addressed the regulations surrounding the use of water jets and tear gas in crowd control scenarios. He clarified that it is not prohibited to use both simultaneously, contrary to some public perceptions. “An order from 2015 was revised in 2021, allowing the practice seen in European countries,” he explained.
However, the Minister emphasized that the use of both methods is restricted in certain situations, particularly when children or pregnant women are present. In cases deemed serious threats, law enforcement may deploy both water and gas together, but with caution and consideration for vulnerable individuals.
Historical Context and Recent Events
The discussion around the use of crowd control measures comes in the wake of recent protests, particularly those against the controversial “Russian” law. Reports indicated that during these spring protests, tear gas was mixed with water jets, raising concerns about the tactics employed by law enforcement. However, the Ministry maintains that the Law of Georgia “On the Police” does not explicitly forbid the simultaneous use of these methods.
It is important to note that while the simultaneous use of water jets and tear gas is allowed under certain conditions, a ban on this practice is outlined in order N1002, which sets guidelines for police conduct during gatherings and protests. This order aims to ensure that law enforcement actions are conducted in a manner that respects the rights and safety of all individuals involved.
As the Ministry of Internal Affairs continues to enhance its capabilities, the focus remains on balancing effective crowd control with the need to protect public safety and uphold citizens’ rights. The introduction of new equipment and the clarification of regulations are steps toward achieving this goal.
