As 2025 dawns, astronomy enthusiasts around the globe are gearing up for a spectacular year in the sky. With four major eclipses—two solar and two lunar—on the celestial calendar, there’s plenty to look forward to. But for those in India, only one of these events will be visible.
A Missed Start: March’s Total Lunar Eclipse
The astronomical year kicks off with a full lunar eclipse on March 14, 2025. This dramatic event, where Earth’s shadow completely engulfs the moon, promises a stunning show. However, it won’t be visible from Indian soil. Instead, the eclipse will grace skies over North America, Western Europe, and parts of the Atlantic Ocean.
Dr. Rajendra Prakash Gupt, Superintendent of a leading observatory, expressed regret that the timing of this celestial event excludes India. He highlighted the rarity of such phenomena, which makes missing it even more disappointing for local stargazers.
Partial Solar Eclipse on March 29
Just two weeks later, on March 29, 2025, a partial solar eclipse will occur. This event happens when the moon partially obscures the sun, creating a unique crescent shape in the sky. But yet again, India is out of luck.
This partial solar eclipse will be visible from regions including North America, Greenland, Iceland, Europe, and parts of Russia. Experts note that those in these areas can safely observe the eclipse using protective gear to shield their eyes.
September’s Celestial Highlight: A Total Lunar Eclipse
India’s chance to shine comes later in the year, between September 7 and September 8. A full lunar eclipse, visible from across the country, will captivate skywatchers.
According to Mr. Gupt, the moon will turn a mesmerizing deep crimson hue, a phenomenon often referred to as a “Blood Moon.” This dramatic transformation will be visible from 8:58 PM to 2:25 AM IST, offering hours of viewing pleasure. The eclipse will also be seen in other parts of Asia, Antarctica, Europe, Australia, and the Indian Ocean region.
For Indian astronomy enthusiasts, this event is a highlight of the year. “It’s a golden opportunity to witness the magic of the cosmos,” Gupt remarked, encouraging citizens to mark their calendars.
A Partial Solar Eclipse Closes the Year
The final astronomical event of 2025 will be a partial solar eclipse on September 21. Unfortunately, like its predecessor in March, this eclipse will not be visible in India. Instead, it will grace skies over the Americas, parts of Africa, and the Pacific Ocean.
For Indians, this means a long wait until another such series of celestial events aligns with their geographical visibility.
Preparing for the Spectacle
The full lunar eclipse in September offers an excellent opportunity for educational outreach and community stargazing events.
- Prepare early: Check local weather forecasts for optimal viewing conditions.
- Use binoculars or a telescope: Enhance your viewing experience and observe the moon’s surface in stunning detail.
- Gather with others: Join astronomy clubs or events for a communal viewing experience and expert insights.
Eclipses: A Global Connection
While India misses out on three of the four eclipses, the shared excitement of celestial events unites the world. From the Blood Moon’s fiery glow to the playful crescents of partial solar eclipses, 2025’s eclipses remind us of the universe’s beauty and mystery.