Fourteen members of the European Parliament have drafted a resolution addressing the democratic backsliding and threats to political pluralism in Georgia. This resolution highlights concerns over recent legislative actions and political developments that undermine democratic principles and civil liberties. The MEPs emphasize the importance of safeguarding democratic institutions and ensuring political diversity in Georgia, urging the Georgian government to adhere to European democratic standards.
Concerns Over Legislative Changes
The resolution drafted by the MEPs points to several legislative changes in Georgia that have raised alarms about democratic backsliding. One of the primary concerns is the adoption of a bill inspired by Russian legislation, which mandates that civil society and media organizations receiving foreign funding register as “foreign agents.” This move has been criticized for stifling freedom of expression and limiting the operational capacity of non-governmental organizations.
Additionally, the resolution highlights the controversial “family values and protection of minors” legislative package. Critics argue that this package discriminates against LGBTQ+ communities and restricts their rights. The MEPs stress that such laws are incompatible with European values and the principles of non-discrimination and equality.
The resolution also addresses the broader political environment in Georgia, noting instances of political repression and the erosion of judicial independence. These developments are seen as detrimental to the democratic fabric of the country and its aspirations for closer integration with the European Union.
Impact on Civil Society and Media
The MEPs’ resolution underscores the adverse impact of recent legislative changes on civil society and media in Georgia. The “foreign agents” law, in particular, has been a focal point of criticism. Civil society organizations and independent media outlets play a crucial role in promoting transparency, accountability, and democratic governance. By labeling these entities as “foreign agents,” the Georgian government risks delegitimizing their work and undermining public trust.
Furthermore, the resolution highlights the challenges faced by journalists and media professionals in Georgia. Reports of harassment, intimidation, and violence against journalists have raised serious concerns about press freedom. The MEPs call on the Georgian authorities to ensure a safe and enabling environment for journalists to carry out their work without fear of reprisal.
The resolution also emphasizes the importance of a vibrant civil society in fostering democratic resilience. Civil society organizations are instrumental in advocating for human rights, social justice, and political reforms. The MEPs urge the Georgian government to support and protect these organizations, rather than imposing restrictive measures that hinder their activities.
Call for Democratic Reforms
In their resolution, the MEPs call for comprehensive democratic reforms in Georgia. They urge the Georgian government to repeal the “foreign agents” law and other restrictive legislation that undermines democratic principles. The MEPs also call for measures to strengthen judicial independence, enhance political pluralism, and ensure free and fair elections.
The resolution highlights the need for dialogue and cooperation between the Georgian government and civil society. Constructive engagement with civil society organizations and opposition parties is essential for addressing the country’s democratic challenges. The MEPs emphasize that democratic reforms are crucial for Georgia’s European integration aspirations and its commitment to upholding European values.
Moreover, the resolution calls on the European Union to closely monitor the situation in Georgia and provide support for democratic reforms. The MEPs stress the importance of continued EU engagement in promoting democracy, human rights, and the rule of law in Georgia. They also call for targeted assistance to strengthen civil society and independent media in the country.
